A recent measles outbreak in Toronto and across Canada has raised serious health concerns. Measles is a highly contagious virus that can lead to severe complications, especially in young children, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems.

At ÜNITY Medical Centre, we are committed to keeping our community safe and informed. In this blog, we will cover how to prevent measles, what to do if you have symptoms, and where to get vaccinated to protect yourself and your loved ones.

What is Measles?

Measles is a viral infection that spreads easily through coughing, sneezing, and close contact with an infected person. It can linger in the air for up to two hours after an infected person has left a room, making it one of the most contagious diseases.

Symptoms of Measles

Measles symptoms usually appear 7 to 14 days after exposure. Common symptoms include:

• High fever (often over 39°C)
• Cough
• Runny nose
• Red, watery eyes
• White spots inside the mouth (Koplik spots)
• Red rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body
  

If you or a loved one experiences these symptoms, stay home and call your doctor or local healthcare provider immediately.

How to Stay Safe During the Measles Outbreak

Since measles spreads easily, taking preventative measures is essential. Here’s what you can do:

1. Get Vaccinated

The best way to protect yourself from measles is through vaccination. The Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR) vaccine is safe and effective, providing over 97% protection with two doses.

At Unity Medical Centre, we offer the MMR vaccine for children, adults, and anyone who may need a booster dose. If you’re unsure of your vaccination status, contact us or your local healthcare provider to check your immunization records.

Who Needs the Measles Vaccine?

• Children should receive their first MMR dose at 12 to 15 months and a second dose at 4 to 6 years.
• Adults born after 1970 who haven’t been vaccinated or had measles before should get at least one dose.
• Travellers should ensure they are fully vaccinated, as measles outbreaks are common worldwide.
  

2. Avoid Exposure to Infected Individuals

If there are confirmed measles cases in your community:

• Avoid crowded places and public gatherings, especially if you’re unvaccinated or have young children.
• If you’ve been exposed to someone with measles, contact your doctor immediately to discuss preventive measures.
• Wash your hands frequently and avoid touching your face.
  

3. Know What to Do if You Get Sick

If you develop measles symptoms, follow these steps:

• Stay home to avoid spreading the virus. Measles is contagious four days before and after the rash appears.
• Call your healthcare provider before visiting to avoid exposing others in waiting rooms.
• Rest and stay hydrated to help your body fight the infection.
• Monitor for complications, such as difficulty breathing or persistent high fever, and seek emergency care if necessary.

Where to Get Vaccinated in Toronto

To stop the spread of measles, vaccination is crucial. You can get the MMR vaccine at:

• ÜNITY Medical Centre – Book an appointment today to get vaccinated.
• Your local healthcare clinic or family doctor.
• Toronto Public Health clinics – Visit the city’s website for immunization services.
• Pharmacies – Some pharmacies offer MMR vaccines to eligible individuals.
  

If you’re unsure where to get vaccinated, contact ÜNITY Medical Centre, and we will help guide you to the nearest vaccination site.

Protect Your Community: Get Your Measles Shot Today!

The measles outbreak in Toronto is a serious public health concern, but getting your measles vaccination and prevention can help stop the spread. Protect yourself and your loved ones by ensuring your immunizations are up to date.

At Unity Medical Centre, we offer measles vaccines, checkups, and expert medical advice. Call us today to book your vaccination appointment or speak with a healthcare professional.

Phone: 289-667-3709

Address: 2579 King St E, Hamilton

Website: unitymedicalcentre.ca/

Stay safe, stay informed, and come to ÜNITY Medical Centre for your Measles Shot to protect your family and community!

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Measles

1. What is measles?

Measles is a highly contagious viral infection that spreads through coughing, sneezing, and close contact. It causes fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, and a rash that spreads across the body.

2. How does measles spread?

Measles spreads through airborne droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes. The virus can stay in the air or on surfaces for up to two hours, making it extremely contagious.

3. What are the symptoms of measles?

Symptoms appear 7 to 14 days after exposure and include:

• High fever
• Cough
• Runny nose
• Red, watery eyes
• White spots inside the mouth (Koplik spots)
• A red rash that starts on the face and spreads downward

4. How can I protect myself and my family from measles?

The best way to prevent measles is by getting the MMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella) vaccine. Other precautions include:

• Avoiding contact with infected individuals
• Washing hands frequently
• Keeping your immune system strong with a healthy lifestyle

5. Who should get the measles vaccine?

• Children: The first dose is given at 12-15 months, and the second at 4-6 years.
• Adults born after 1970 who are not vaccinated or haven’t had measles.
• Travelers going to areas with active outbreaks.

6. Where can I get the measles vaccine in Toronto?

You can get vaccinated at:

• Unity Medical Centre – Book an appointment with us.
• Local healthcare clinics and family doctors.
• Toronto Public Health immunization clinics.
• Pharmacies (for eligible individuals).

7. What should I do if I think I have measles?

• Stay home to avoid spreading the virus.
  Call your doctor before visiting to prevent exposing others.
• Monitor your symptoms and seek urgent care if you have trouble breathing, persistent fever, or other complications.

8. Can measles be treated?

There is no specific treatment for measles, but symptoms can be managed with:

• Plenty of rest and fluids
• Fever-reducing medications (consult your doctor before taking any medicine)
• Vitamin A supplements (may help reduce severity in children)

9. Are there any complications from measles?

Yes. Measles can lead to serious health problems, including:

• Pneumonia (lung infection)
• Encephalitis (brain inflammation)
• Ear infections and hearing loss
  Complications in pregnant women, affecting the baby’s health

10. How long is someone contagious with measles?

A person with measles is contagious four days before and four days after the rash appears. It’s important to isolate during this period to prevent spreading the virus.

11. I was exposed to measles but I’m not vaccinated. What should I do?

• Contact your doctor immediately to discuss preventive measures.
• If given within 72 hours, the MMR vaccine may help prevent infection.
• Immune globulin (IG) may be recommended for high-risk individuals.